Attribution and Hedging in Summaries

Upper-intermediate (B2) 50 minutes
EAP summarising sources worksheet preview for Upper-intermediate (B2) showing matching, categorising, binary choice, paraphrasing, summary writing, peer feedback

EAP Summarising Sources Worksheet - Reading, Vocabulary and Writing Exercises: Categorising, Binary Choice, Paraphrasing, Summary Writing, Peer Feedback

In this comprehensive summarising sources worksheet, students practice using neutral attribution and hedging language to paraphrase source extracts...

EAP Summarising Sources Worksheet - Reading, Vocabulary and Writing Exercises: Matching, Categorising, Binary Choice, Paraphrasing, Summary Writing, Peer Feedback In this comprehensive summarising sources worksheet, students practice using neutral attribution and hedging language to paraphrase source extracts and write short objective summaries. First, students match each word or phrase to its neutral alternative. Students then read a text about neutral attribution and hedging language. Next, students read each sentence and mark the word or phrase in bold as either A (Attribution) or H (Hedging). After that, students underline the correct word or phrase in each sentence to match the type of language in brackets. Students then paraphrase each source extract in one sentence, using at least one attribution or hedging phrase. Following that, students identify three main ideas in a short text, and then use them to write a one or two-sentence summary that includes at least one neutral attribution and one hedging phrase, paraphrasing the main ideas in their own words. Finally, students swap worksheets with a partner and complete a checklist about each other's summaries. Students then discuss their feedback, explaining their answers and suggesting improvements where needed.

Summarising in Four Steps

Upper-intermediate (B2) 45 minutes
EAP summarising sources worksheet preview for Upper-intermediate (B2) showing identifying, categorising, summarising, peer feedback, pair work

EAP Summarising Sources Worksheet - Reading and Writing Exercises: Identifying, Categorising, Summarising, Peer Feedback - Pair Work

This useful summarising sources worksheet helps students separate main ideas from supporting details through a four-step process, then apply those main...

EAP Summarising Sources Worksheet - Reading and Writing Exercises: Identifying, Categorising, Summarising, Peer Feedback - Pair Work This useful summarising sources worksheet helps students separate main ideas from supporting details through a four-step process, then apply those main ideas to produce a short, accurate summary. First, students review the four steps and the difference between main ideas and supporting details. Students then read a text about museum fatigue and decide which parts of the text express main ideas and which provide supporting details, completing the table with their answers. After that, students write a three- to five-sentence summary using the main ideas they identified. Finally, students swap worksheets with a partner, read their summary, complete a checklist, and provide feedback to their partner.

Summary Ladder Challenge

Upper-intermediate (B2) 45 minutes
EAP summarising sources game preview for Upper-intermediate (B2) showing summary writing, peer review, pair work

EAP Summarising Sources Game - Reading and Writing: Summary Writing, Peer Review - Pair Work

In this engaging summary-writing game, students write one-sentence, 50-word and 100-word summaries of the same academic text using reporting verbs, summary frames and expansion strategies, then...

EAP Summarising Sources Game - Reading and Writing: Summary Writing, Peer Review - Pair Work In this engaging summary-writing game, students write one-sentence, 50-word and 100-word summaries of the same academic text using reporting verbs, summary frames and expansion strategies, then peer review each round using a scoring rubric. First, pairs read an academic text carefully and then review reference boxes about summarising sources. Next, pairs play a game in rounds where they write three summaries of the same text, increasing in length each round. In round one, pairs have three minutes to write a one-sentence summary. When the time is up, each pair swaps worksheets with another pair for marking. Pairs use the scoring rubric to award one point for each criterion that is met and record the score on the worksheet. Each pair then returns the worksheet to the original pair. In round two, pairs have six minutes to write a 50-word summary, aiming for 45-55 words in total. Afterwards, pairs repeat the scoring process, this time awarding two points for each criterion. In round three, pairs have 12 minutes to write a 100-word summary, aiming for 90-110 words. When the time limit has been reached, pairs repeat the scoring process, this time awarding three points for each criterion. The pair with the highest total score at the end of the game wins.