Colours ESL Worksheets, Games & Activities
Colours: Flashcards and Worksheet
ESL Colours Flashcards and Worksheet - Flashcards: Eliciting, Drilling, Sentence Frames, Substitution Drills - Vocabulary Exercises: Matching, True or False, Spelling
In this colours resource, students learn nine common colours and practice them with flashcards and a worksheet. To begin, hold up each flashcard. Point to the...
Colours Survey
ESL Colours Activity - Vocabulary and Speaking: Sentence Completion, Reading Statements, Giving Short Answers, Controlled Practice
In this colours survey activity, students review nine common colours by completing personal statements and then doing a class survey. First, students complete each...
Find Three
ESL Colours Game - Vocabulary: Matching - Group or Pair Work
In this engaging colours game, students find pictures that match with colours. The aim of the game is for students to find three pictures that match a colour vocabulary card. In groups, students take turns turning over three picture cards. If the three...
Colours Board Game
ESL Colours Board Game - Vocabulary and Speaking: Gap-fill, Impromptu Speech, Freer Practice - Group Work
In this fun colours board game, students practice vocabulary related to colours and talk in response to topic-related prompts. In groups, students take turns picking up a card and reading the sentence...
Colours Crossword
ESL Colours Activity - Vocabulary: Unscrambling, Completing Gap-fill Clues, Describing, Guessing - Pair Work
In this free colours crossword activity, students complete a crossword by describing and guessing primary and secondary colours. In two groups, students unscramble letters to form the names of primary...
Rainbow Review
ESL Colours Worksheet - Vocabulary and Speaking Exercises: Matching, Gap-fill, Multiple Choice, Asking and Answering Questions, Controlled Practice - Pair Work
Here is a useful colours worksheet to help students practice the names of common colours. First, students match each colour with a suitable picture...
Colouring Dictation
ESL Colours Activity - Vocabulary, Speaking and Listening: Gap-fill, Describing, Drawing, Controlled and Freer Practice - Pair Work
This fun colours activity helps students review colours and phrases to describe the colour of an object. In two groups, students begin by completing the names of 11 colours with vowels. Students then add...
Life in Colour
ESL Colours Worksheet - Vocabulary Exercises: Matching, Identifying, Crossword, Sentence Completion - Speaking Activity: Asking and Answering Questions - Pair Work
This comprehensive colours worksheet helps students practice the names of colours in English. To begin, students look at words in a box and match them with...
Colours Quiz
ESL Colours Quiz - Speaking: Unscrambling, Asking and Answering Multiple-Choice Questions, Guessing - Pair Work
In this entertaining colours quiz, students form trivia questions about colours and then take part in a quiz where they ask and answer the questions with a partner. In groups, students put words in the correct order...
Beyond the Rainbow
ESL Colour Games - Vocabulary: Pelmanism, Gap-fill, Guessing - Pair Work
Here are creative two colour games to help students practice adjectives related to colour and the names of less common colours. First, in pairs, students play a pelmanism game where they take turns turning over a definition card and a colour vocabulary...
Colourful Language
ESL Colours Worksheet - Vocabulary Exercises: Unscrambling, Matching, Categorising, Gap-fill - Speaking Activity: Asking and Answering Questions - Pair Work
Here is a productive colours worksheet to help students practice or review verbs, nouns and adjectives related to colour. First, students unscramble the names of...
Using Colours Vocabulary
Colours vocabulary covers the English words and phrases students need to name colours and describe objects, clothes, places, preferences, and visual details. Without accurate colour words and phrases, students can misread instructions like 'circle the blue answer,' choose the wrong item, or give descriptions that classmates cannot identify.
This page covers colours from A1 to B2 across nine resources, with games, a board game, worksheets, a crossword, a quiz, a dictation activity, speaking tasks, and one free download.
This table maps common colour situations to the speakers and phrases learners need in everyday English.
| Situation | Speaker | Example Phrase |
|---|---|---|
| Identifying an object | Learner or speaker | 'The bag is blue.' |
| Describing clothing | Speaker describing appearance | 'He is wearing a green jacket.' |
| Asking about colour | Shopper or classmate | 'What colour is your notebook?' |
| Giving a preference | Speaker giving an opinion | 'I like the black one.' |
| Choosing an item | Customer | 'Can I have the red pen, please?' |
| Describing shade | Speaker giving detail | 'The walls are light grey.' |
| Comparing options | Shopper or friend | 'The yellow shirt looks brighter.' |
| Using colour in a common phrase | Speaker using everyday English | 'She felt blue after the test.' |
How to Use Colour Words in English
Identify exact items: Use colour words to make it clear which object you mean when several similar things appear together, as in 'Please pass me the blue folder.'
Compare visual choices: Use colour words to explain preferences when choosing clothes, designs, rooms, or products, as in 'I prefer the white table because it makes the room look bigger.'
Give clear instructions: Use colour words to guide someone through a task without confusion, as in 'Draw a red circle around the correct answer.'
3-Step Framework for Teaching Colours
1. Move from Recognition to Phrases: Start with colour matching, then push students to attach each colour to a real object with short phrases such as 'red car,' 'red cap,' and 'red strawberry' so they build usable vocabulary, not isolated words.
2. Add Listening and Drawing: Give students a reason to listen closely by having them add five objects to a bedroom picture, colour everything with 11 colours, and then describe the picture for a partner to draw and colour.
3. Expand Beyond Basic Names: Help stronger learners sort verbs, adjectives, and nouns related to colour into categories, then use those words in sentences and conversation questions.
Common Mistakes with Colours Vocabulary
Statement Word Order in Colour Questions: Students often keep statement word order after 'what colour' instead of forming a normal English question. Wrong: 'What colour your bag is?' Correct: 'What colour is your bag?'
Using Have for Colour Descriptions: Students often translate directly from their first language and use 'have' instead of 'be' to describe an object's colour. Wrong: 'My phone has black colour.' Correct: 'My phone is black.'
Common Questions About Teaching Colours
What is a fun board game for practicing colours?
The board game Colours Board Game gives students gap-fill sentences read aloud by a classmate, who says 'blank' for the missing colour word. The listening student picks the correct colour from the game board to complete the sentence. Getting it right earns a dice roll to move along the board, so colour recall drives the whole game.
What is a good worksheet for teaching colours?
The worksheet Life in Colour takes students through matching, identifying odd-one-out colour groupings, crossword clues, and personal sentence completion before finishing with a partner speaking activity where students guess each other's answers and check by asking questions such as 'What colour is your toothbrush?'
What is a creative colours speaking activity?
The activity Colours Quiz has students unscramble words to form multiple-choice trivia questions about colours, adding one question of their own at the end. Students then quiz a partner, taking turns asking questions and awarding a point for each correct answer. The student who answers the most questions correctly wins.
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