Are you free?

Pre-intermediate (A2) 25 minutes
ESL Making Arrangements Activity preview for Pre-intermediate A2. Students arrange days and times to do activities with a partner and practice making arrangements.

ESL Making Arrangements Activity - Speaking: Ordering, Role-Play, Communicative Practice - Pair Work

In this communicative making arrangements activity, students arrange days and times to do various activities with a partner. First, students put a making arrangements dialogue in the correct order and...

ESL Making Arrangements Activity - Speaking: Ordering, Role-Play, Communicative Practice - Pair Work In this communicative making arrangements activity, students arrange days and times to do various activities with a partner. First, students put a making arrangements dialogue in the correct order and practice it with a partner. Students then use the language from the dialogue to practice making arrangements. Students look at a schedule for next week to see the times they are available and make arrangements with their partner to do the activities shown, arranging a day and time when they are both free for each one. Finally, students give feedback to the class on the days and times of their arrangements.

Scheduling and Rescheduling

Pre-intermediate (A2) 25 minutes
ESL Scheduling and Rescheduling Activity preview for Pre-intermediate A2. Students practice making arrangements and rescheduling with classmates.

ESL Scheduling and Rescheduling Activity - Speaking: Role-Play, Communicative Practice - Pair Work

In this useful making arrangements speaking activity, students practice making arrangements and rescheduling. First, students go around the class making arrangements to do different...

ESL Scheduling and Rescheduling Activity - Speaking: Role-Play, Communicative Practice - Pair Work In this useful making arrangements speaking activity, students practice making arrangements and rescheduling. First, students go around the class making arrangements to do different activities with eight classmates using an example dialogue as a guide. When two students have agreed on a time slot for the arrangement, they write the activity and their partner's name in the schedule and then move on to speak to someone else. Each student must choose a different activity to do with each person and can only schedule one appointment in each time slot. Afterwards, students review a second example dialogue about rescheduling arrangements. Students then reschedule all their arrangements by going back to each classmate and changing the day and time of the meeting. Finally, students give feedback to the class on the arrangements they made with each person.

Changing Reservations

Intermediate (B1) 30 minutes
ESL Changing Reservations Role-Plays preview for Intermediate B1. Students practice changing hotel, restaurant and transportation reservations over the phone.

ESL Changing Reservations Role-Plays - Speaking Activity: Role-Play, Controlled and Communicative Practice - Pair Work

In these productive changing reservations role-plays, students practice changing hotel, restaurant and transportation reservations over the phone. First, in pairs, students practice an example...

ESL Changing Reservations Role-Plays - Speaking Activity: Role-Play, Controlled and Communicative Practice - Pair Work In these productive changing reservations role-plays, students practice changing hotel, restaurant and transportation reservations over the phone. First, in pairs, students practice an example changing reservations dialogue between a staff member and a customer from the board. Students then turn over a situation card and use the example dialogue and information on the card to role-play a similar conversation where a customer wants to change a hotel, restaurant or transportation reservation. When the role-play is complete, the students swap roles and continue with the next card, and so on. When pairs finish each role-play, erase a part of the dialogue from the board until there is nothing left and students are completing their role-plays unaided.

It's a Date!

Intermediate (B1) 40 minutes
ESL Making Arrangements Worksheet preview for Intermediate B1. Students practice language for making different types of arrangements.

ESL Making Arrangements Worksheet - Grammar and Writing Exercises: Ordering, Gap-fill, Matching, True or False, Writing a Dialogue, Freer Practice - Pair Work

Here is a comprehensive making arrangements worksheet to help students practice language for making different types of arrangements. First...

ESL Making Arrangements Worksheet - Grammar and Writing Exercises: Ordering, Gap-fill, Unscrambling, Matching, True or False, Writing a Dialogue, Freer Practice - Pair Work Here is a comprehensive making arrangements worksheet to help students practice language for making different types of arrangements. First, in pairs, students put sentence strips in the correct order to create two conversations about making arrangements. Students then complete sentences with the names of the people from the conversations. Next, students unscramble words to form sentences about making arrangements for a concert and then insert them into a dialogue. After that, students decide if statements about the dialogue are true or false. Lastly, in pairs, students create a making arrangements dialogue using the language from the worksheet and then present it to the class.

Let's Meet!

Intermediate (B1) 30 minutes
ESL Making Arrangements Activity preview for Intermediate B1. Students order, complete and role-play dialogues for arranging and rescheduling appointments.

ESL Making Arrangements Activity - Vocabulary, Writing and Speaking: Ordering, Matching, Gap-fill, Writing and Presenting a Dialogue - Pair Work

In this free making and rescheduling appointments activity, students order, complete and role-play dialogues for arranging and rescheduling...

ESL Making Arrangements Activity - Vocabulary, Writing and Speaking: Ordering, Matching, Gap-fill, Writing and Presenting a Dialogue - Pair Work In this free making and rescheduling appointments activity, students order, complete and role-play dialogues for arranging and rescheduling arrangements. First, in pairs, students put a making arrangements conversation in the correct order by reading a suitable sentence to their partner and numbering the sentences in order. Next, students use language from a box to complete a second conversation about rescheduling the appointment. After that, pairs write and present a two-part dialogue, where they make and then reschedule an arrangement for the weekend.

Let's Hang Out

Upper-intermediate (B2) 45 minutes
ESL Making Arrangements Activity preview for Upper-intermediate B2. Students practice phrasal verbs and write and present their own making arrangements conversation.

ESL Making Arrangements Activity - Vocabulary, Reading and Writing: Running Dictation, Identifying, Gap-fill, Writing and Presenting a Dialogue - Pair Work

In this engaging making arrangements activity, students practice phrasal verbs related to making and discussing arrangements. First...

ESL Making Arrangements Activity - Vocabulary, Reading and Writing: Running Dictation, Identifying, Gap-fill, Writing and Presenting a Dialogue - Pair Work In this engaging making arrangements activity, students practice phrasal verbs related to making and discussing arrangements. First, in pairs, students take part in a running dictation where they dictate a making arrangements dialogue. Pairs then read the dialogue and underline eight phrasal verbs used in the text. Students then categorise the phrasal verbs as either separable or inseparable. After that, students use the phrasal verbs to complete a making arrangements conversation. Finally, pairs read a situation and write their own making arrangements conversation using the phrasal verbs.

Something's Come Up

Upper-intermediate (B2) 20 minutes
ESL Making Arrangements Game preview for Upper-intermediate B2. Students practice language related to making, changing, and cancelling plans.

ESL Making Arrangements Game - Vocabulary: Matching, Forming Sentences - Pair Work

In this enjoyable making arrangements game, students practice language related to making, changing, and cancelling plans. First, in pairs, students race to line up the sentence beginning cards and match...

ESL Making Arrangements Game - Vocabulary: Matching, Forming Sentences - Pair Work In this enjoyable making arrangements game, students practice language related to making, changing, and cancelling plans. First, in pairs, students race to line up the sentence beginning cards and match each one with a suitable ending card. When pairs have lined up all their sentences, they complete the sentences by joining the sentence halves together with arrangement vocabulary cards. The first pair to correctly complete all their sentences wins the game.

Using Making Arrangements Language

Making arrangements is the language used to propose, agree on, or decline plans with another person, covering everything from suggesting a time and place to confirming or changing the details. When students rely on vague phrases like 'maybe we meet?' instead of standard arrangement language, they come across as uncertain or unclear, and the other person may not know whether a plan has actually been agreed.

This page covers making arrangements across A2, B1, and B2 levels, with seven resources including activities, role-plays, a worksheet, and a game, with one available as a free download.

The table below maps the key communicative moves in making arrangements, from opening the conversation to confirming, rescheduling, or cancelling.

SituationFunctionExample Phrase
Opening a scheduling conversation Checking availability 'What does your week look like?'
Proposing a meeting time Suggesting 'Are you free on Friday afternoon?'
Original time does not work Counter-suggesting 'I can't make Monday. How about Wednesday instead?'
Both parties agree on a time Confirming 'Wednesday at two works for me. It's a date!'
Unable to keep an arrangement Cancelling 'Something's come up. I'm afraid I'll have to cancel.'
Need to change the time or date Rescheduling 'Could we push our meeting back to Thursday?'
Invitee cannot attend Declining 'I'd love to, but I'm not free that day. Can we try another time?'

When to Use Making Arrangements Language

Making social plans with friends: When arranging informal plans with friends or peers, speakers use casual, direct language that would sound out of place in a professional context, such as 'Are you up for grabbing lunch on Saturday?'

Scheduling a professional meeting: In a work context, arranging a meeting with a colleague or client calls for more formal phrasing that signals respect for the other person's time, such as 'Would Thursday afternoon work for you?'

Changing or cancelling an existing arrangement: When circumstances force a change of plans, speakers need specific language to apologize, explain briefly, and propose an alternative without damaging the relationship, such as 'I'm really sorry, but something has come up. Could we reschedule for next week?'

3-Step Framework for Teaching Making Arrangements Language

1. Build the Language Before the Conversation: Start by giving students a model dialogue to study and practice with a partner so they can internalize the structure and phrasing of a real arrangement exchange. Once they have a feel for how the language works, move them on to a schedule-based activity where both students have different availability and have to find a day and time that works for them both, making every exchange genuinely communicative from the start.

2. Consolidate Through Written Practice: Before pushing students into freer production, give them time to work through the language in a more controlled written format. A sequence of exercises that moves from ordering conversations to gap-fill and unscrambling sentences about making arrangements for a concert builds accuracy and confidence before students attempt to produce the language on their own.

3. Remove the Scaffolding Gradually: Move students into role-plays where they change reservations in realistic contexts like hotels, restaurants, and transportation. Start with the full dialogue visible, then erase a section after each pair finishes a round until there is nothing left on the board and students are completing their role-plays unaided. This gradual removal of support builds genuine fluency rather than memorization.

Common Mistakes with Making Arrangements Language

Using the wrong tense to suggest a time: Students often use the present simple when making suggestions about future plans instead of modal or question forms, which makes the suggestion sound like a statement of fact rather than a proposal. Wrong: 'We meet on Friday.' Correct: 'Shall we meet on Friday?'

Omitting polite softeners when declining: Students often decline an arrangement too bluntly, saying only that they cannot make the time without offering an apology or an alternative, which sounds abrupt or rude to a native speaker. Wrong: 'I can't come on Tuesday.' Correct: 'I'm afraid I can't make Tuesday. Could we try Wednesday instead?'

Common Questions About Teaching Making Arrangements Language

What is a fun game for practicing making arrangements?

The game Something's Come Up gets students working with arrangement vocabulary at the sentence level. Pairs race to line up sentence beginning cards and match each one with a suitable ending card, then complete the sentences by joining the halves together with arrangement vocabulary cards. The first pair to correctly complete all their sentences wins the game.

What is an engaging making arrangements speaking activity?

Running dictation drives the activity Let's Hang Out, where pairs dictate a making arrangements dialogue to each other. Students then underline eight phrasal verbs in the dialogue and categorize them as separable or inseparable, before using them to complete a second conversation and write their own making arrangements dialogue for a given situation.

What is a good worksheet for teaching making arrangements?

Five sequenced exercises make the worksheet It's a Date! a practical choice for teaching making arrangements. Students order two conversations, complete sentences about them, unscramble sentences about making arrangements for a concert, decide if statements are true or false, and then write and present their own dialogue. The sequence moves from reading the language to producing it independently.

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