Actions ESL Games & Activities
Action Verbs Bingo
ESL Action Verbs Game - Vocabulary and Speaking: Bingo, Matching, Forming Sentences, Freer Practice - Group Work
In this enjoyable action verbs game, students play bingo by listening to definitions and matching them to common action verbs. To begin, the bingo caller reads a definition at random from the caller's sheet...
Action Verb Races
ESL Action Verb Games - Vocabulary and Speaking: Matching, Gap-fill, Forming Sentences, Freer Practice - Group Work
Here are two free action verb games to help students practice everyday actions. First, students play a gap-fill and matching game. In groups, students take turns picking up a sentence card, reading it...
Everyday Actions
ESL Action Verbs Worksheet - Vocabulary and Writing Exercises: Writing Sentences - Speaking Activities: Asking and Answering Questions, Freer Practice - Group Work
Here is a comprehensive actions worksheet to help students practice common verbs related to everyday actions. First, students match action verbs with words...
Physical Movement Mime
ESL Actions Game - Vocabulary: Miming, Guessing - Group Work
In this fun actions game, students read sentences and then mime or guess the missing verbs of physical movement. In competing teams of two, students take turns picking up a card and reading the sentence using the word 'blank' for...
Action Talk
ESL Action Verbs Activity - Vocabulary and Speaking: Gap-fill, Asking and Answering Questions, Controlled and Freer Practice - Group and Pair Work
In this insightful action verbs activity, students complete, ask and answer conversation questions that contain action verbs. First, students complete each...
Move It!
ESL Actions Worksheet - Vocabulary Exercises: Sentence Completion - Speaking Activity: Asking and Answering Questions, Freer Practice - Pair Work
Here is a useful actions worksheet to help students practice common verbs related to moving something or someone. First, in pairs, students discuss two...
Say it, Do it, Describe it
ESL Actions Activity - Vocabulary, Grammar and Speaking: Giving and Following Instructions, Miming, Describing Actions, Sequencing Routines - Pair Work
In this entertaining actions activity, students give and follow simple instructions, describe actions in progress and sequence short action routines. In pairs, one student...
True or False Actions Game
ESL Action Verbs Game - Vocabulary and Speaking: Forming Sentences, True or False, Asking and Answering Questions, Freer Practice - Group Work
Here is an entertaining actions game to help students practice common action verbs. In groups, players take turns picking up a verb card and placing it face-up...
Using Action Vocabulary
Action vocabulary names what people do, from physical movements like 'jump' and 'carry' to everyday actions like 'cook' and 'write.' When students choose the wrong action word, instructions, routines, and stories become unclear or sound unnatural.
This page covers actions from Elementary (A1-A2) to Pre-intermediate (A2), with eight resources including games, worksheets, speaking activities, bingo, miming, and one free download.
This quick reference table maps common action vocabulary by situation, speaker, and example sentence.
| Situation | Speaker | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Describing a daily routine | Any speaker | 'I cook dinner at seven.' |
| Giving an instruction | Teacher or group leader | 'Open your book and write your name.' |
| Describing movement | Any speaker | 'She carried the bag upstairs.' |
| Talking about hobbies | Any speaker | 'I paint pictures on weekends.' |
| Reporting a past action | Any speaker | 'He cleaned the kitchen yesterday.' |
| Describing something happening now | Any speaker | 'They are running in the park.' |
| Asking about habits | Any speaker | 'Do you play soccer after school?' |
| Explaining a mistake | Any speaker | 'I dropped my phone on the floor.' |
When to Use Action Vocabulary
Describe What People Do: Use actions when learners need to say what someone does in a routine, habit, or event, as in 'My brother fixes bikes after school.'
Explain Steps: Use actions when learners need to describe a process in order so another person can follow it, as in 'First, cut the paper and fold it in half.'
Retell Events: Use actions when learners need to make a story clear by naming what people did, as in 'The boy climbed the tree and rescued the cat.'
3-Step Framework for Teaching Action Vocabulary
1. Anchor Verbs in Meaning: Start with clear definitions so students connect each action verb to a real idea, not just a translation. A clue such as 'Something you do when you are angry and speak very loudly' naturally points learners toward shout.
2. Add Movement and Pressure: Bring action words off the page by having students mime missing verbs. Reading a sentence with 'blank' for the missing action verb and guessing within 30 seconds keeps the focus tight and memorable.
3. Turn Actions into Instructions and Descriptions: Move from single verbs into spoken control of actions. Clear director and actor roles let one student give instructions and describe what happens while the other mimes the actions.
Common Mistakes with Action Vocabulary
Look, Watch, and See Confusion: Students often use look when they mean watch, especially for TV, videos, or games. Wrong: 'I looked TV last night.' Correct: 'I watched TV last night.'
Make and Do Confusion: Students often use make for everyday actions that English usually expresses with do. Wrong: 'I made my homework after dinner.' Correct: 'I did my homework after dinner.'
Common Questions About Teaching Action Vocabulary
What is a fun game for practicing action verbs?
In the game True or False Actions Game, players pick up an action verb card and make a true or false statement with it, such as 'Yesterday, I washed my car.' The other students each ask a follow-up question, then vote on whether the statement is true or false. The speaking pressure and the guessing element make every turn unpredictable.
What is a good worksheet for practicing action verbs?
The worksheet Everyday Actions covers matching, sentence completion, and odd-one-out exercises before moving into speaking. Students write three true and three false sentences about themselves using action verbs, then read them to a partner who guesses which are true. The mix of written and spoken tasks means students use the same verbs in several different ways in a single lesson.
What is an engaging speaking activity for practicing action verbs?
The activity Action Talk starts with a gap-fill: students complete conversation questions by choosing a suitable action verb from a box. They then move to a different partner and take turns asking and answering the questions, discussing each topic for a minute. Completing the questions first means students arrive at the conversation stage already familiar with the verbs they need.
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